Have you realized that all types of steel are only composed of two different things? Additionally, did you know that you can measure the strength of steel by dividing the load fracture by the area of the steel item itself?

The strength of 2×2 steel tubing will depend on several factors, such as the grade of steel that’s used and the thickness of the tubing walls. We’re going to take a closer look at how the strength of 2×2 steel tubing can vary and what you need to know before ordering your materials for your upcoming project.

What Is Tube Steel?

Tube steel is a hollow structural section. It is simply a type of metal profile with a hollow cross-section. Steel tubing is pretty versatile and is often available in square, rectangular, and round shapes.

You may find that different alloys are often incorporated into the manufacturing process. Some of them could be manganese, titanium, and aluminum. This type of material can withstand extreme pressure and temperatures. The same goes for destructive elements.

The Benefits of 2×2 Steel Tubing

There are multiple benefits to using tube steel. It’s stronger than square steel tubing of the same size and wall thickness and has a higher resistance to bending than square steel tubing. It also has a higher resistance to twisting motion makes it a better choice for applications where you’ll need optimum stability.

Tube steel has a high resistance to shearing forces than square tubing. This makes it a better choice for applications where shearing forces are likely to occur. It also offers higher resistance to compression forces than square steel tubing. This makes it a better choice for applications where compression forces are likely to occur.

Steel tubing is also, less susceptible to corrosion than square steel tubing. This makes it a better choice for applications where corrosive materials will be present. The bottom line is that, when strength and rigidity are important factors, tube steel should be your go-to choice. It’s stronger and more resistant to bending, twisting, shearing, and compression forces than square steel tubing, making it a better option for a wide range of applications.

The Differences and Uses Between the Two Types of Steel

So, what are the differences between TS (tube steel) and HSS (hollow structural steel)? The main difference between these two types of steel is that ts is a solid piece of steel while HSS has a hollow cross-section. This makes HSS less dense and therefore less heavy than ts.

Additionally, tube steel is simply what we used to describe a closed steel section. Whether it was square, round, or rectangular, the term was often used in the U.S. to describe this type of section. Let’s take a closer look at both of these types of steel.

Hollow Structural Steel

There are multiple forms where an HSS could get used. A few examples could be square or ovular sections. They can also be for elliptical and rectangular sections.

You should also know that the structural steel that HSS is made from is by coding only. One common mistake that people make is referring to a circular HSS as a steel pipe. When in truth, steel piping is more of a general shape and they’re graded much differently than HSS.

This form of steel is often going to be used in welded steel frames. They are a great use when you are applying to creams where multi-directional loading will be done. HSS is also a better choice for structural applications than ts.
This is because HSS has more bending and torsional strength than ts steel.

Tube Steel

TS Steel usually has to meet ASTM A53 specifications. This only means that it’s welded, carbon steel, and seamless. TS steel has a higher resistance to corrosion than ts because it has a protective coat of zinc that’s applied to the steel during the manufacturing process.

When zinc’s added over metal, the process is, galvanizing. TS is better used for fluid transport. The sizes of ts are also more adaptable. Whereas with HSS steel, you’ll usually need to have certain specifications.

So, after you buy 2×2 steel tubing when would you want to use it instead of HSS? 2×2 steel tubing is a good choice for applications where strength and durability are important, such as in construction, industrial, or automotive-specific applications.

The Three Types of Steel Tubing

Three different types of steel tubing are often used in engineering and manufacturing applications: carbon steel, alloy steel, and stainless steel.

Carbon Steel

Carbon steel is the most common type of steel and is usually less expensive than alloy or stainless steel. Carbon steel offers a great variety of wall thickness options. It can also be applied to multiple applications but are a great option for parts of machinery.

Alloy Steel

Alloy steel is a type of steel that contains a higher percentage of alloying elements than carbon steel. Alloying elements are metals that are added to the steel to improve its properties, such as its strength or its corrosion resistance. This material is also great for a wide range of different environments.

Stainless Steel

Stainless steel is a type of steel that contains a high percentage of chromium. Chromium is a metal that forms a protective layer on the surface of the steel that helps to prevent it from corroding. Stainless steel is often used in applications where corrosion resistance is important, such as in marine or food processing applications. Stainless steel is very long-lasting as well.

So, How Strong Is It?

2×2 steel tubing can carry 4.32 lbs per every foot of length if its wall thickness is at least 0.1875 inches. The bursting pressures of the pipes are going to be based on Barlow’s formula. It will consist of the bursting and working pressures, along with the dimensions of the pipe.

It can withstand severe conditions, can transport liquid and gasses, and for residential or commercial applications, and although it’s pretty lightweight they are very durable. Tube steel is often used in landing gear for airplanes, materials for vehicles, and they can even have practical residential uses. The strength of these tubes is dependent on the wall thickness.

Get What You Need

When you’re choosing 2×2 steel tubing for your next project, it’s important to consider all of these factors so that you can select the right grade and thickness of tubing for your needs. If you still find that you need guidance, Intsel Steel West is a great single source for structural steel for any project that you have.

From fixed prices, a variety of supplies, expert help, and next-day delivery, you can get the 2×2 steel tubing you need along with other materials with ease. Additionally, Intsel Steel West can supply either type of steel while preparing you to finish your project from start to end.

If you’re interested in finding out more, contact us or check out our value-added services today.

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